VLoveof Nature

China rose

Rosa chinensis

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China rose · Rosa chinensis

Flowers in repeated flushes, in many colours and scents; needs sun and pruning.

Care and placement

Needs at least 6 hours of sun, deep watering at the base with mulch, steady feeding in the growing season and good airflow to limit black spot and mildew.

Draft mature dimensions

Maximum height (cm): 120 cm · Maximum spread (cm): 90 cm

Things to consider

ASPCA lists roses (Rosa species) as non-toxic to dogs, cats and horses; thorns can injure. Wear thick gloves when pruning.

Unknown evidence does not mean safe. Decorative plants are not automatically edible.

Information is compiled from multiple reputable sources for reference. If you spot an error, please contact us so we can check and update it.

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How to grow and care for it

  1. Planting and pot

    Plant in sun in loose, humus-rich, well-drained soil; use a large pot with drainage holes. Space plants for airflow to limit fungal disease.

  2. Light

    At least 6 hours of direct sun daily; light afternoon shade helps in very hot places. Less sun means fewer blooms.

  3. Watering

    Water deeply and infrequently, letting the soil dry slightly between sessions; more during flowering. Water at the base, avoid wetting leaves and mulch generously (NC State).

  4. Feeding

    Balanced rose fertilizer (e.g. 10-10-10) in early spring then every 4–6 weeks through summer; avoid heavy feeding late in the season. Compost or well-rotted manure also works.

  5. Pruning

    Most sources prune mainly in late winter or early spring: remove dead, diseased or damaged wood then thin crowded areas. Deadhead just above a leaf node to bloom again and extend the season.

  6. Propagation

    NC State: propagate by grafting or stem cuttings; sources say cuttings are more reliable than seed. Buying a grafted or established plant is the fastest, steadiest route.

  7. Pests and common problems

    Black spot, powdery mildew, rust and rose rosette — keep airflow, avoid wetting leaves, remove fallen leaves and destroy infected ones (do not compost). Aphids on new growth: strong water spray, insecticidal soap or neem oil.

  8. For more flowers

    For more blooms: enough sun, deep watering at the base, steady feeding in the growing season, timely pruning and regular deadheading; prevent disease to keep foliage healthy.